Legal Action
National Association of Diversity Officers in Higher Education v. Trump
Filed in: U.S. District Court for the District of Maryland
Summary
A coalition of higher education workers, academics, restaurant workers, and the City of Baltimore have filed a lawsuit to block two of President Trump’s anti-Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) executive orders. On January 20th and 21st, 2025, Trump issued Executive Orders 14151 and 14173, respectively titled “Ending Radical Government DEI Programs and Preferencing” and “Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity.” Executive Order 14151 directs the Office of Management and Budget to remove DEI and environmental justice programs from all executive branch agencies and government contracts, and Executive Order 14173 threatens to defund and/or conduct civil investigations against any institution, government contractor, or grant award that utilizes DEI programs. The plaintiffs argue that these executive orders violate their First Amendment right to freedom of speech, as well as their Fifth Amendment right to due process.
Plaintiffs
- National Association of Diversity Officers in Higher Education
- American Association of University Professors
- Restaurant Opportunities Centers United
- Mayor and City Council of Baltimore
Plaintiffs' Counsel
- Democracy Forward Foundation
- Asian Americans Advancing Justice (AAAJ)
Defendants
- President Donald J. Trump
- U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
- Acting Secretary Dorothy Fink
- U.S. Department of Education
- Acting Secretary Denise L. Carter
- U.S. Department of Labor
- Acting Secretary Vince Micone
- U.S. Department of the Interior
- Secretary Doug Burgum
- U.S. Department of Commerce
- Acting Secretary Jeremy Pelter
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- Acting Secretary Gary Washington
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Acting Secretary Ingrid Kolb
- U.S. Department of Transportation
- Secretary Sean Duffy
- U.S. Department of Justice
- Acting Attorney General James McHenry
- National Science Foundation
- Director Sethuraman Panchanathan
- Office of Management and Budget
- Acting Director Matthew Vaeth